1 00:00:01,966 --> 00:00:03,966 GEOFF BENNETT: When it comes to immigration policy, President Trump's executive order 2 00:00:03,966 --> 00:00:08,933 suspending all refugee admissions into the U.S. has far-reaching consequences, 3 00:00:10,600 --> 00:00:13,000 including for those who helped America's mission in Afghanistan. 4 00:00:13,000 --> 00:00:17,166 Our White House correspondent, Laura Barron-Lopez, has more. 5 00:00:17,166 --> 00:00:21,266 LAURA BARRON-LOPEZ: Tens of thousands of Afghans, including family members of active-duty U.S. 6 00:00:21,266 --> 00:00:26,266 military, are now in limbo, despite some already receiving approval to relocate to the U.S. 7 00:00:27,966 --> 00:00:31,666 Joining me now is Shawn VanDiver, founder and president of AfghanEvac, 8 00:00:31,666 --> 00:00:34,933 a coalition of organizations that works to resettle Afghans who 9 00:00:34,933 --> 00:00:38,833 worked with the United States prior to the 2021 withdrawal. 10 00:00:38,833 --> 00:00:43,700 Shawn, almost 2,000 Afghans had already been approved to resettle in the U.S. before January 11 00:00:43,700 --> 00:00:48,666 27. That was the date the executive action was supposed to take effect. But, overnight, 12 00:00:50,400 --> 00:00:52,933 the State Department canceled all flights, canceled processing. 13 00:00:52,933 --> 00:00:57,833 What are you hearing from families and people who were expecting to relocate to the U.S.? 14 00:00:57,833 --> 00:01:00,400 SHAWN VANDIVER, Founder, AfghanEvac: Sure. Thank you for having me on. 15 00:01:00,400 --> 00:01:04,033 I want to add some clarity to that number. About 2,000 was the number that we expected to travel 16 00:01:06,300 --> 00:01:09,433 over three months, what we thought the pause was going to be, but it's indefinite. So, people are 17 00:01:11,533 --> 00:01:14,733 being pulled off flights now. Flights are being canceled, but the truth is there are more than 18 00:01:14,733 --> 00:01:19,733 10,000 Afghans who are fully vetted, security vetted, medically cleared, and ready to go. 19 00:01:21,233 --> 00:01:25,166 And now they don't know what's coming next. We 20 00:01:25,166 --> 00:01:28,133 have asked the State Department to give very clear guidance to them, 21 00:01:28,133 --> 00:01:32,400 that we hope they're going to do that. They haven't affirmatively confirmed that yet. 22 00:01:32,400 --> 00:01:37,333 But, look, the truth is, is, these people who have been waiting for 3.5 years in many cases 23 00:01:37,333 --> 00:01:42,333 are now stuck in limbo yet again. And it feels very much like August of 2021. We're 24 00:01:44,333 --> 00:01:46,866 getting frantic text messages. People are begging for help. My e-mail inbox is just 25 00:01:46,866 --> 00:01:51,833 buzzing over and over and over again. My phone is draining so fast. And people are terrified. 26 00:01:54,066 --> 00:01:56,100 LAURA BARRON-LOPEZ: We should clarify that the president's executive action doesn't apply to 27 00:01:56,100 --> 00:02:00,333 Afghans approved for Special Immigrant Visas. Those are people who worked for 28 00:02:00,333 --> 00:02:04,600 the U.S. armed forces, but it will impact thousands of others, as you said, Shawn. 29 00:02:04,600 --> 00:02:09,600 And refugee admissions were on the upswing in recent years, reaching around 100,000 in the last 30 00:02:11,966 --> 00:02:15,433 year. But the Trump White House argues that the U.S. lacks the ability to absorb large numbers of 31 00:02:17,766 --> 00:02:21,600 migrants, including refugees, without compromising resources, safety and security for Americans. 32 00:02:23,133 --> 00:02:24,900 What's your response to that? 33 00:02:24,900 --> 00:02:27,033 SHAWN VANDIVER: A couple things, right? 34 00:02:27,033 --> 00:02:30,333 So, Special Immigrant Visas are not impacted by this. That's really important for Afghans 35 00:02:30,333 --> 00:02:35,333 to hear and our advocates to hear. The idea that the country can't absorb these folks is -- like, 36 00:02:37,300 --> 00:02:40,500 I just don't think it's real. And what is really 37 00:02:40,500 --> 00:02:45,033 important to note is that USRAP is a legal immigration program. 38 00:02:45,033 --> 00:02:47,766 And the vetting that people go through to go 39 00:02:47,766 --> 00:02:51,533 through the United States Refugee Admissions Program is more strict 40 00:02:51,533 --> 00:02:56,500 than police officers are vetted or our military or any number of folks. Like, 41 00:02:58,800 --> 00:03:01,700 it is the gold standard in vetting. If you're coming here as a refugee, we know you're safe. 42 00:03:03,766 --> 00:03:06,100 LAURA BARRON-LOPEZ: President Trump has also spoken often about the chaotic military 43 00:03:06,100 --> 00:03:10,900 withdrawal from Afghanistan in 2021, often blaming his predecessor on the campaign trail. 44 00:03:12,800 --> 00:03:16,466 But this action, how does it affect the overall mission to safely evacuate 45 00:03:17,766 --> 00:03:20,600 and resettle those Afghans who helped the U.S.? 46 00:03:20,600 --> 00:03:22,366 SHAWN VANDIVER: Well, just like you said, 47 00:03:22,366 --> 00:03:24,233 President Trump talked a lot about this on the campaign trail. 48 00:03:24,233 --> 00:03:27,800 We are hopeful that because he brought it up at every debate, 49 00:03:27,800 --> 00:03:32,033 they brought it up every day at the RNC, he did a much better job than President Biden did 50 00:03:32,033 --> 00:03:37,033 of standing by the Abbey Gate families. We know that he cares deeply about Afghans. So we think 51 00:03:39,166 --> 00:03:41,866 this is a mistake. And we know that he values loyalty. We also know he likes to make a deal. 52 00:03:41,866 --> 00:03:46,233 So we're hopeful that he and his administration are ready to come to the table and talk about 53 00:03:46,233 --> 00:03:51,233 how we can make a deal to protect these loyal folks that stood by us for 20 years of war. 54 00:03:53,100 --> 00:03:56,833 These people are family of the United States active-duty service members in 55 00:03:56,833 --> 00:04:01,800 the U.S. military. They're partner forces that trained alongside our Green Berets, 56 00:04:03,300 --> 00:04:05,800 that trained, fought, and bled alongside our Green Berets. 57 00:04:05,800 --> 00:04:09,133 These are folks that flew in the Afghan air force, women who flew in the Afghan 58 00:04:09,133 --> 00:04:12,900 air force. They're judges and prosecutors, all sorts of people that did everything they could 59 00:04:12,900 --> 00:04:17,033 to stand up for the idea of America. And because they did that, they are at risk. 60 00:04:17,033 --> 00:04:21,633 And we owe them a debt of gratitude and we owe them their shot at the American dream. 61 00:04:21,633 --> 00:04:25,833 LAURA BARRON-LOPEZ: You called this a mistake. Are you and others talking to the Trump White 62 00:04:25,833 --> 00:04:30,833 House about reversing course on this or about providing an exemption for Afghans? 63 00:04:32,866 --> 00:04:34,666 SHAWN VANDIVER: We have been trying to get ahold of them. The phones don't work yet, 64 00:04:34,666 --> 00:04:37,800 I don't think. We want to work together on this. We have worked. 65 00:04:37,800 --> 00:04:42,433 We worked with the Biden administration for 3.5 years. AfghanEvac is dedicated -- we're a 66 00:04:42,433 --> 00:04:47,133 nonpartisan organization. If you're willing to help Afghans, we're here to help. We have the 67 00:04:47,133 --> 00:04:51,500 trust of Afghans. And for good reason, Afghans don't trust the United States government. We 68 00:04:51,500 --> 00:04:56,500 have got to rebuild that trust. And we got to make sure that we deliver on our promise. 69 00:04:58,700 --> 00:05:01,666 And President Trump signed the deal to close us out of Afghanistan. We're confident he is 70 00:05:03,766 --> 00:05:05,866 ready to see us through. He just has to know the impacts of the orders that he signed. 71 00:05:05,866 --> 00:05:10,500 LAURA BARRON-LOPEZ: Shawn, I spoke to a service member in the Army's 82nd Airborne, 72 00:05:10,500 --> 00:05:15,500 and he told me that his sister and her husband are still in Afghanistan, that they had almost 73 00:05:17,533 --> 00:05:19,733 been done with the process. And the only thing that he was asking of the government 74 00:05:19,733 --> 00:05:24,466 was to help his family, who he said remains in danger and is being threatened by the Taliban. 75 00:05:26,633 --> 00:05:29,800 As a veteran yourself, what do you say to these service members? 76 00:05:29,800 --> 00:05:34,066 SHAWN VANDIVER: Well, first, I have to say that I'm so sorry you're experiencing this. 77 00:05:36,100 --> 00:05:39,666 I don't think President Trump meant to do this. We hope he didn't mean to do this. 78 00:05:41,900 --> 00:05:45,233 It's so important that our commander in chief stand by members of the military. We talked a 79 00:05:47,333 --> 00:05:50,266 lot about lethality during this campaign. And it's really hard for members of the military 80 00:05:50,266 --> 00:05:54,633 to be ready to serve if they're worried about the Taliban injuring their parents. 81 00:05:54,633 --> 00:05:57,900 LAURA BARRON-LOPEZ: Shawn VanDiver of AfghanEvac, thank you for your time. 82 00:05:57,900 --> 00:05:59,266 SHAWN VANDIVER: Thank you. Have a great day.