1 00:00:02,936 --> 00:00:09,509 ♪ ♪ 2 00:00:15,048 --> 00:00:17,817 LITTLE ELK: Our project is called Wolakota. 3 00:00:17,817 --> 00:00:20,220 And what that means in our language is 4 00:00:20,220 --> 00:00:22,856 to live the Lakota way of life. 5 00:00:22,856 --> 00:00:26,459 And so this idea that 6 00:00:26,459 --> 00:00:30,497 our identity is linked from 7 00:00:30,497 --> 00:00:33,967 the health and welfare and well-being of Buffalo and 8 00:00:33,967 --> 00:00:37,704 when they're strong, we're going to be strong again as well. 9 00:00:43,076 --> 00:00:46,079 This is an opportunity to not dwell on the past, 10 00:00:46,079 --> 00:00:51,551 but to acknowledge it and move forward with new vision and 11 00:00:51,551 --> 00:00:56,456 with new light into a future that is healthy for our people, 12 00:00:56,456 --> 00:00:59,192 for our region, and for the planet. 13 00:00:59,793 --> 00:01:02,662 The Rosebud Sioux tribe purchased this land and then 14 00:01:02,662 --> 00:01:05,565 put it into trust and brought it back into their territory 15 00:01:05,565 --> 00:01:07,667 under their control. 16 00:01:07,667 --> 00:01:11,504 Our project will create a 28,000-acre regenerative 17 00:01:11,504 --> 00:01:16,109 buffalo range that will be home to 1,500 buffalo. 18 00:01:16,576 --> 00:01:19,379 Previously, you know, in past years it's been a working and 19 00:01:19,379 --> 00:01:21,514 operational cattle ranch. 20 00:01:21,514 --> 00:01:26,086 We are now in the process of converting it to what will be 21 00:01:26,086 --> 00:01:28,621 the largest Native American-owned and 22 00:01:28,621 --> 00:01:31,491 managed buffalo range in the world. 23 00:01:31,991 --> 00:01:34,928 Our buffalo are going to be coming from a variety of 24 00:01:34,928 --> 00:01:38,098 sources and in particular, we're really excited about 25 00:01:38,098 --> 00:01:41,501 our partnership with the U.S. Department of Interior, 26 00:01:41,501 --> 00:01:43,503 which has what they call 27 00:01:43,503 --> 00:01:46,172 a ten-year national Bison management plan, 28 00:01:46,172 --> 00:01:49,242 which is the plan and framework for 29 00:01:49,242 --> 00:01:51,578 how they manage all of their buffalo across 30 00:01:51,578 --> 00:01:53,480 all of their federal lands. 31 00:01:53,480 --> 00:01:56,850 National Park Service and Fish and Wildlife animals. 32 00:01:57,217 --> 00:02:00,353 MOYNAHAN: This Bison Working group drafted for the 33 00:02:00,353 --> 00:02:02,922 Secretary of the Interior, the Bison Conservation Initiative 34 00:02:02,922 --> 00:02:05,325 that was released in May of this year. 35 00:02:05,325 --> 00:02:11,598 Part of that initiative goes to focus on doing something 36 00:02:11,598 --> 00:02:14,334 that has been difficult for us to do in the past, and that is 37 00:02:14,334 --> 00:02:17,971 to move beyond thinking about species-level management and 38 00:02:17,971 --> 00:02:21,241 genetic conservation and to really actively try to link 39 00:02:21,241 --> 00:02:24,677 ecological restoration with cultural restoration. 40 00:02:24,677 --> 00:02:28,114 And so this project today is really emblematic of that 41 00:02:28,114 --> 00:02:32,085 effort to link ecology and culture both within the 42 00:02:32,085 --> 00:02:35,922 National Park System but beyond federal lands as well. 43 00:02:36,356 --> 00:02:38,158 FROST: Well, we're all about preservation and culture, 44 00:02:38,158 --> 00:02:41,561 cultural heritage and natural resource heritage. 45 00:02:41,561 --> 00:02:44,898 And so bison sort of fits all those categories. 46 00:02:44,898 --> 00:02:47,667 I mean, they're extraordinary national resource, they're the 47 00:02:47,667 --> 00:02:52,005 national mammal, but they're also very important culturally 48 00:02:52,005 --> 00:02:53,806 to Native Americans. 49 00:02:53,806 --> 00:02:57,377 And so this project is just perfect for the mission of 50 00:02:57,377 --> 00:02:59,279 what the National Park Service is. 51 00:02:59,279 --> 00:03:03,917 And in addition, enhancing bison conservation across 52 00:03:03,917 --> 00:03:06,886 the country and at a landscape scale. 53 00:03:07,353 --> 00:03:10,156 LITTLE ELK: This is the first time that a nonfederal entity 54 00:03:10,156 --> 00:03:11,191 is a part of that 55 00:03:11,191 --> 00:03:12,792 National Bison Management Plan, 56 00:03:13,026 --> 00:03:16,296 which means that we'll be able to receive and also exchange 57 00:03:16,296 --> 00:03:20,266 buffalo with all the fish and wildlife herds, 58 00:03:20,266 --> 00:03:22,769 with all of the national park herds. 59 00:03:22,769 --> 00:03:27,240 The beginning and the start of this herd is coming from 60 00:03:27,240 --> 00:03:29,676 the Badlands National Park in South Dakota and 61 00:03:29,676 --> 00:03:33,580 the Theodore Roosevelt Park in North Dakota. 62 00:03:34,614 --> 00:03:36,216 PFLAUM: Our involvement in this project at 63 00:03:36,216 --> 00:03:41,321 Badlands National Park was essentially to provide 50 bison 64 00:03:41,321 --> 00:03:45,325 for the establishment of this new herd at Rosebud and, 65 00:03:45,325 --> 00:03:49,963 you know, the great credit is due to our research, 66 00:03:49,963 --> 00:03:52,765 outstanding resources team and field employees 67 00:03:52,765 --> 00:03:56,636 at Badlands National Park who not only help, 68 00:03:56,636 --> 00:03:59,539 day to day, with managing the second-largest 69 00:03:59,539 --> 00:04:02,842 herd of bison in the National Park System, 70 00:04:02,842 --> 00:04:06,646 but also on an annual or every two-year basis, 71 00:04:06,846 --> 00:04:12,085 capturing bison for distribution of surplus bison. 72 00:04:13,086 --> 00:04:15,655 ROSS: Theodore Roosevelt National Park also rounded up 73 00:04:15,655 --> 00:04:20,827 50 bison for this donation to the Rosebud Sioux Tribe. 74 00:04:20,827 --> 00:04:25,999 And we were in conversations with the Rosebud Sioux tribe, 75 00:04:25,999 --> 00:04:29,068 I believe it was the Red Cow group, 76 00:04:29,068 --> 00:04:31,137 and Wizipan was describing 77 00:04:31,137 --> 00:04:35,408 how the tribe would like to have a bison herd that 78 00:04:35,408 --> 00:04:40,513 represented culturally the tribal makeup of people. 79 00:04:40,513 --> 00:04:44,150 So having grandfathers, grandmothers, mothers, 80 00:04:44,150 --> 00:04:49,622 fathers, younger people, um children in that bison herd 81 00:04:49,622 --> 00:04:52,759 was very important from a cultural perspective. 82 00:04:53,393 --> 00:04:55,395 MOYNAHAN: This project goes beyond just delivering 83 00:04:55,395 --> 00:04:57,230 bison to tribes. 84 00:04:57,230 --> 00:05:01,934 This project is really oriented to achieve multiple goals. 85 00:05:01,934 --> 00:05:05,538 So ecological restoration and cultural restoration for sure. 86 00:05:05,538 --> 00:05:08,875 It also intends to hit marks for economic development, 87 00:05:08,875 --> 00:05:11,978 some job creation here on the reservation and 88 00:05:11,978 --> 00:05:15,581 food sovereignty for the Rosebud nations. 89 00:05:15,782 --> 00:05:18,418 LITTLE ELK: This is an opportunity for us to do 90 00:05:18,418 --> 00:05:22,288 what we call the development and implementation of 91 00:05:22,288 --> 00:05:25,558 local solutions to global challenges. 92 00:05:25,558 --> 00:05:28,528 And this is going to be an example not only for other 93 00:05:28,528 --> 00:05:31,664 native nations, but really for the rest of the world to look 94 00:05:31,664 --> 00:05:34,967 at and say, hey, these guys are doing something pretty 95 00:05:34,967 --> 00:05:38,638 cool out in the middle of what we now call South Dakota. 96 00:05:38,638 --> 00:05:42,542 We can do that in our area, in our territory as well. 97 00:05:48,281 --> 00:05:49,315